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The bicycle lock that calls your iPhone to say it’s been smashed | ETA

The bicycle lock that calls your iPhone to say it’s been smashed | ETA
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ETA concerned at bus grant threat

With the coalition government looking everywhere for places to reduce spending, the forty-year-old bus grant is being considered for a cut. The national government spends about £450m a year on a fuel duty rebate for bus companies. This provides support for one of the most important modes of travel.

The Environmental Transport Association has stated many times that the national government should not feel responsible for providing bus services because essentially they are local in nature and should be provided and supported by county government, as it is in London.

However, given that by not ensuring that aviation pays its fair share of taxation, by taxing motoring very highly, by greatly subsidising rail and by doing little to promote cycling and walking, the national government has not provided a balanced approach to each of the travel modes.

Reducing or completely cutting the bus grant will simply make matters worse.

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Does high density development make travel more sustainable?

Two experts on transport planning, Peter Headicar and Marcial Echenique, tell CABE News what they think about the role of spatial planning in encouraging more sustainable travel. Read the full report here.
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End of road for bypass?

Herefordshire Green Party has welcomed the decision by Patrick Hammond, the Secretary of State for Transport to suspend Local Authority Priority Road Building Schemes that could have led to funding for the Hereford Bypass. Given that Hereford’s bypass or Outer Distributor Road as it is now called, was at the bottom of the list, it means funding from Government will not happen for it for at least ten years, if indeed ever.

Hammond sent a letter this week to all local authorities advising them that Major Scheme Priorities would no longer be accepted and those that have been approved but not started would not receive funding. He strongly advised local authorities not to raise expectations of roads they couldn’t build by carrying out public consultations.

This is exactly what Herefordshire Council has done of course. The public were asked in June 2008 through a Local Development Framework questionnaire whether they wanted an outer distributor road and again in January 2010 via a widely distributed leaflet and road show if they wanted a west or east bypass3.

Asked by Cllr Hubbard at the Cabinet Meeting on June 17th 2010 whether they would now shift the projected £100,000 spend for the ODR onto something more achievable, Leader Roger Phillips replied ‘You forget private sources’.

Said Green Party spokesman Cllr Gerald Dawe: “Roger Phillips and this Conservative Council have not understood that their much cherished plans of expanding Herefordshire by 18,100 houses and building roads around Hereford, Leominster and Ledbury is just not going to happen. It’s a great shame that Phillips is persisting in this old fashioned growth agenda when we should be preserving and protecting our beautiful city and countryside, they are our real assets. We say do this by promoting a low carbon technology, providing a really good bus service, helping our trains and building cycleways and walkways into and through Hereford and everywhere else. This would be real progress. I call on him yet again to stop the Local Development Framework process until after the next local elections so people can have their say on what they want.”
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Close AWM and solve Hereford's traffic problems

Better Transport for Hereford has written to Eric Pickles MP, Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government, complaining at the way in which we think Advantage West Midlands (AWM) has wasted taxpayer's money and forced an inappropriate development model on Hereford which has made our traffic problems worse. In the letter, BTFH Secretary, Becky Roseff, argues that AWM could be closed, money saved, and Herefordshire actually benefit from this.

She wrote: "During [the last ten years] AWM, amongst other things, has built two new roads, created an industrial estate that remains empty and is planning a controversial retail centre (ESG) next to Hereford City. None of these make economic sense."

"The Leominster access road to a new 40ha industrial estate was formally opened in 2003 with funding by AWM. It was opened adjacent to an existing industrial estate as a speculative venture; there was no proven need for it... Years later the estate remains largely empty. It gained some notoriety last year when an amateur pilot landed his aeroplane on the new access road, the estate was so empty and the road so clear he mistook it for Shobdon airport. The main occupation of plots has been relocated organisations... Because these ‘businesses’ are now some way out of town they require a car trip rather than walking to them as was formerly possible."

"The Rotherwas Access Road and Rotherwas Industrial Estate expansion was granted £9.5m by AWM but refused funding three times by the DfT on the grounds of poor value for money. There was no traffic or business case for the road, built in August 2008... the methodology of accessing jobs created used by Herefordshire Council in their bid to the DfT for funding was criticised by the DfT who lowered the figure of potential jobs created."

"Not one job has been created by building the road. Formal questions to Full Council in February and May 2010 were dodged by the Cabinet Minister responsible when asked and when the questioner followed up with ‘I conclude no jobs have been created as a result of building the Rotherwas Access Road’, it was not denied."

"The independent Inspector of Herefordshire’s Unitary Development Plan stated in 2006, before the road was built, that the need to expand the Rotherwas Industrial Estate had been ‘grossly exaggerated’. Large parts of Rotherwas estate were and are empty."

"When the lead official on this scheme from AWM was asked under Freedom of Information for the minutes of the meeting on how the decision was reached to fund the road and estate, the response was – there was no meeting, there were no notes from any telephone conversations. There was no way for the public to understand how the decision had been made."

"Grants of £10m or more are scrutinised by Government Office West Midlands, [but] this particular grant was £9.5m. There was no way for this decision to be scrutinised by any Government body on the grounds of value for money. The grant being under £10m did no have to adhere to the ‘Treasury Green Book Guidance’ to justify the money spent. "

"The whole ‘Rotherwas Futures’ package was £17.5m of which AWM gave £9.5m. If every business on the estate (AWM figures say there are 146) were given £119,000 to spend on their business – the cost of the development, it seems likely they would create more jobs and more innovation than the nil jobs this road created. The Council have increased their borrowing to meet the costs and are relying on future rents and future rent increases to pay it back."

The ‘Edgar Street Grid’ (ESG) is a controversial scheme to redevelop the north part of Hereford city and has attracted AWM funding of £20m. There is considerably disquiet from local people about the new retail development – what effect it will have on existing businesses who must re-locate, on the existing shops and on the traffic. A campaign opposing ESG (called Its Our City) has a strong following and delivered an 11,000 signed petition, ignored by the Council and the ESG board, calling for a halt to the plans."

"Herefordshire people have not been asked if they want the new development. It was not part of election literature at the last election, and in the ongoing ‘Local Development Framework’ plan, it is assumed that it will happen. There is no consultation on do people want it at all. All the exhibitions and ‘consultations’ are about convincing people it is a good thing."

"People complain that on smaller funding schemes (LEADER, the small business grant); AWM is over bureaucratic and therefore difficult. Many forms are required during and at the end of the grant to justify the money. It is a considerable burden on organisations and small businesses applying. Employees that don’t have staff specifically set to the task are put at a considerable disadvantage."

"There is a clear imbalance; on small schemes there is an over justification for money spent, on the large schemes (as set out above), there is virtually no justification. This is typical of large hierarchical organisations, too timid to challenge large things but over zealous with small organisations."
Ms Roseff concluded: "AWM has brought a distorting influence to bear on planning and local democracy that has an adverse effect on the county. They has a great deal of money and their schemes are generally large and environmentally damaging (the Rotherwas Road for example went through an Area of Great Landscape Beauty, ESG is converting half the City of Hereford, adding to car parking and creating new roads)."

"The organisation is impenetrable, in spite of a large website with many documents, it is very hard to find how much money has been spent on what, these answers in our experience come from Freedom of Information requests."

"In areas like Herefordshire the RDA money should be brought back under democratic control, or, more preferably grants should be allocated by government officials (such as GOWM) who abide by long established and developing policies that are guided by value for money, fairness and sustainability principles."
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Link Road: RIP?

Even the sages who predicted it would never happen must have been taken by surprise by the speed with which ESG’s Link Road dream seems to have disappeared into thin air. Thanks in no small measure to the axe-wielding George Osborne, one suspects.

As half-baked, ill-conceived masterplans go, this one was a 24ct clinker from the word go. Less than 1km long, yet warranting five sets of traffic lights along its dual-single carriageway route and non-conforming cycleways, it would have taken three years to build, displaced dozens of established businesses and made hundreds jobless.

No other planning proposal in the history of Herefordshire Council has ever attracted so many letters of objection (plus It’s Our City’s 10,000-name petition). Yet Hereford Civic Society’s 33-page technical report, which had taken over 200 hours to research and compile, was reduced to an 86-word summary in the Planning Committee’s papers for their meeting last March. ESG’s costs in mounting this planning application are unknown, but are likely to have been in the region of £250,000.

So who will be the winners and losers in the likely demise of this unwanted strip of tarmac?

Seamless interchange

The principal beneficiaries should have been users of public transport, since it was originally mooted (by the local pressure group Rail for Herefordshire (RfH)) among others that the opportunity to build a true transport interchange should be taken.

Rail travellers coming into the city’s Grade II-listed station, it argued, should be able to transfer seamlessly to a network of integrated bus routes, both urban and rural; or pick up taxis; or be collected by car; or even rent a car, perhaps for a touring holiday in the Wye Valley; or ride off on their own bikes – or even on a rented one. All these activities, plus through-ticketing offices and electronic information arrays, would be enclosed within a new structure, designed in sympathy with the Victorian station building. But RfH’s suggestion fell on deaf ears.

RfH chairman Cllr Gerald Dawe describes the ESG scheme, unveiled at a special ‘consultation workshop’ in February 2009 (styled by the developer as a Transport Hub, as showing “a planning ability straight out of the 1960s.” HCS chairman Garry Thomas was so incensed that he walked out of the meeting, branding it “a sham”.

Europe has some fine transport interchange buildings – Holland and Germany boasting several architectural masterpieces; the Campaign for Better Transport cites Bangor, Corby, (London) Stratford East and Walsall as exemplars closer to home. The plan for Hereford was simply an asphalted forecourt with a weather-protected bus stand and some plants in IKEA pots.

Limboland

Of the possible loss of the Link Road, It’s Our City founder Mark Hubbard is less sanguine. “The Advantage West Midlands funding is already in place for Phase I (the westernmost section, due to run from Edgar Street to Widemarsh Street) and I don’t think even George Osborne could take it back.”

“Having once made a start on the project, ESG’s planning permission (for the whole road) is then, in effect, in perpetuity, meaning Phases II and III could be years away. So this would leave all the presently-blighted businesses along Station Approach in limboland for years. Remember, it was only at the beginning of this summer that the Prime Minister warned that the cuts will affect the whole country for many years, possibly even a decade”.

By-pass doubts

Doubts over the present administration’s plans to press ahead with a city by-pass (or Outer Distributor Road) have also been highlighted recently, following the Secretary of State for Transport’s written statement to Parliament that he was taking steps to avoid any expenditure while the government considered its transport priorities. All road building schemes granted conditional approval by the last administration are to be reviewed as part of the current spending review.
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Re-open Pontrilas Station says Labour

Philippa Roberts, Labour's Candidate for Hereford and South Herefordshire, is calling for the Pontrilas Station to be re-opened. Read the full story here.
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More pro better transport letters in local press

The Hereford Times this week includes more letters challenging the 'east or west' straitjacket the Council has put on transport policy locally.

Simon Brown of Bucknell says the traffic solution has to be comprehensive and add "The Place Shaping Paper is also remarkably thin on public transport ideas."

Rob Hattersley's letter also gets published. He says "It suits the council and its growth agenda to keep the general public in the dark about the reality of Herefordshire's situation. The very words “relief road” suggest that the proposed bypass is to relieve current congestion. Yet the council’s own documents make it very clear that this is not the case at all because it can only be funded by massive housing development which will create more not less traffic."
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Hereford citizens begin to question traffic plans

The Hereford Times this week contains several letters questioning the Council's traffic plans. Pat Churchward asks why a bypass when 93 percent of traffic is internal, and when the bypass is funded by massive housing for a declining population. Peter Beresford says we should be working to reduce traffic not move it and puts forward the case for investment in buses. Better Transport for Hereford agrees with him to some extent, but in a time of budget cuts argues that investment in making cycling and walking safer and more attractive would be cheaper and extremely effective.

In other letters residents question why the Council wastes our money on the propaganda machine that is 'Herefordshire Matters', which this time wrongly tells Herefordians that the choice is between a bypass on the west or east.
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Website update

We've updated the Better Transport for Hereford website and changed the hosting. If you notice any broken links or other errors do contact us.
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